Friday, 17 April 2026

Tom

 

Tom

Scanned page from 'The Baby's Opera' by Walter Crane, 1878 edition by McLoughlin Bros. in New York.

Image courtesy Wikimedia Commons

YP was the inspiration, if that’s the appropriate word, for this post.

There are two nursery rhymes I know about Tom. In each he is a piper’s son, but one presents him as a thief, and the other as a musician.

Tom, Tom, the piper’s son,
Stole a pig and away did run,
The pig was eat, and Tom was beat
And Tom went crying down the street.

The pig in question was not a hefty mammal, but a type of apple-filled pastry, maybe like an apple turnover.

The origins of the ‘thief’ version are unknown, but it was first printed about 1795 in London.

The longer version, touting Musical Tom, was printed at the same time as the shorter verse. It was adapted from a popular rhyme from the late 17th century, as a recruitment song to encourage volunteers to join military campaigns in the early 18th century (1705)

Tom’s skill was such that everyone enjoyed his music.

Tom, he was a piper’s son,
He learnt to play when he was young,
And all the tune that he could play
Was o’er the hills and far away.
Over the hills and a great way off,
The wind shall blow my top-knot off.

Tom with his pipe made such a noise,
That he pleased both the girls and boys,
They all stopped to hear him play,
‘Over the hills and far away.’

Some found themselves forced to dance.

Tom with his pipe did play with such skill
That those who heard him could never keep still;
As soon as he played they began for to dance,
Even the pigs on their hind legs would after him prance.

Tom’s music entranced Dolly, a milkmaid.

As Dolly was milking her cow one day,
Tom took his pipe and began to play;
So Dolly and the cow danced ‘The Cheshire Round’
Till the pail was broken and the milk ran on the ground.

The Cheshire Round (or Rounds) was a country dance and a prime feature of social gatherings in 17th century England,

 Following that, Tom’s enthusiasm led him on to further capers.

He met old Dame Trot with a basket of eggs,
He used his pipe and she used her legs;
She danced about till the eggs were all broke.
She began for to fret, but he laughed at the joke.

Finally, he used his piping talent for a good cause.

Tom saw a cross fellow was beating an ass,
Heavy laden with pots, pans, dishes, and glass;
He took out his pipe and he played them a tune.
And the poor donkey’s load was lightened full soon.

54 comments:

  1. I never heard the rhyme of Tom Tom the Piper's son as a musician. I loved all the verses. Thanks for sharing

    ReplyDelete
  2. I was curious about the reference in your prior post (from both you and a commenter) to Tom. Every bit of this is new to me. I know of the Pied Piper of Hamelin and that's it. Perhaps he was a distant relative of Tom's?

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I shall have to try and find out, though he pre-dates Tom by four centuries.

      Delete
  3. I haven't heard "Tom, Tom, the piper’s son,
    Stole a pig and away did run etc" since the middlle 1950s :)

    It is amazing that I don't remember what I went to the fridge for this morning, but I remember nursery rhymes from 70 years ago.

    ReplyDelete
  4. I remember this well from my childhood. It was in a book of nursery rhymes that I had in those days. I think it was part of my Christmas gifts and I read those rhymes over and over again until they became an indelible part of my memory. I'm sure I could perfectly recite most of them still today, although as Hels said, I might not be able to tell you what I last went to the fridge for.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Our childhood books hold a special place in our hearts. I wonder if the same will be true for today's children.

      Delete
  5. I have only heard of the stolen pig rhyme and all these years thought it meant an actual pig not a yummy apple pastry.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Much easier to steal and carry a pastry than a squirming, squealing animal.

      Delete
  6. Happy to found your Blog at Melody. I enjoyed reading very much.

    ReplyDelete
  7. Little Tommy Tucker sang for his supper
    What shall we give him?…
    Can we include a baby Tom?

    ReplyDelete
  8. Kay of Musings: I kind of remember a little of that. This is so interesting to learn the history behind it.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. We sing these rhymes to our children and grandchildren without thinking of the stories behind them. Sometimes, when we learn the origins, we are put off the rhymes!

      Delete
  9. I never knew that the 'pig' was an apple turnover, thank you Jan.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I wonder what other animals are immortalised as food.

      Delete
  10. As Hels says it is funny how we can remember the old nursery rhythms and yet immediately forget the thing we went into the kitchen for. Our brains must have been a great deal more firmer when children.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. We don't have as much to remember when we're little. That's why we always marvel at children's memories! (Purely my opinion - not scientifically proved!)

      Delete
  11. I, too, remember that from an illustrated book of nursery rhymes. The simple joy of reading simple stories and rhymes.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. The pride and pleasure at being able to read them and the feeling of being 'grown up.'

      Delete
  12. You should do Peter and the wolf next, I love it.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I'll have to think about that challenge! 😳

      Delete
  13. I do like the Musical Tom version. I'd never heard of it, only Tom Tom the pipers son. And now I find the pig he stole was actually a pie. Well, that makes it clear why the 'pig' was very soon 'eat'. As always, fascinating

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I always wondered how a pig could be so readily eaten.

      Delete
  14. My first time learning of the musical version.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. I wish I could have found the manuscript to set to it.

      Delete
  15. I've only ever heard the first version. The second is a much nicer version.

    ReplyDelete
  16. Lovely post! I enjoyed seeing both sides of Tom. The longer rhyme is so lively, full of fun little scenes. Thanks for sharing these old verses, they bring back such warm memories.

    ReplyDelete
  17. The second version of `Tom` was the music played on a penny whistle for the opening and closing credits of the television series of "Sharpe", based on the books by Bernard Cornwell. And now now that`s in my head for the rest of the day! Jan Peake.

    ReplyDelete
  18. Yes, I think I've sung both. Maybe even started with one and, getting confused, finished with the other. I loved country dancing at school, not least because it meant we didn't have to do gym.

    ReplyDelete
  19. Only in the shorter version - two different boys, maybe.

    ReplyDelete
  20. I was familiar with the short version but wondered how strong Tom could be if he could run holding a pig. Now I know the alternate meaning of pig. The musical Tom is new to me.

    ReplyDelete
  21. many delightful Toms. Some are new to me though they have been around since the dawn of time. I guess I have not been paying attention.

    ReplyDelete
    Replies
    1. Tom has been a popular name since Mediaeval times, so there must be lots of Tom rhymes,

      Delete
  22. Seems i was familiar with the first verse of both versions - they came crawling out of the brain murk as I read. Over the hills and far away... tune used in Sharpe.

    ReplyDelete
  23. Super post.
    I enjoyed reading the verses ... well I guess I sort of sang them LOL

    All the best Jan

    ReplyDelete
  24. I was unfamiliar with the second version.

    ReplyDelete
  25. I think a lot of people are unfamiliar with it.

    ReplyDelete
  26. Hi Janice - it's wonderful they've kept these poems, songs alive - Walter Crane was a very accomplished illustrator from the 1800s ... great to see this - thank you - cheers Hilary

    ReplyDelete
  27. He was, but apparently he didn't know what a 'pig' was, either!

    ReplyDelete



Thank you for visiting. I love to read your comments and really appreciate you taking the time to respond to posts.

I will always try to repay your visit whenever possible.