Showing posts with label gravity. Show all posts
Showing posts with label gravity. Show all posts

Friday, 8 April 2011

April A to Z blogging challenge Gravity

Einstein’s theory of general relativity indicated that the universe is expanding. Later observations by Hubble proved this to be the case. Current mathematics now indicates that there may be parallel universes to ours - perhaps an infinite number of them. 

It is believed that gravity may be able to cross from one universe to another.
One possible way of demonstrating that parallel universes exist would be to see if there were an increase or decrease of gravity caused by an exchange of gravity between universes.

One of the experiments that will be carried out at the Large Hadron Collider in Switzerland  will be to see if particles of gravity (gravitons) can be detected and to observe any increase or decrease in their quantity which would indicate a transfer of gravity to and from other universes.

If parallel universes exist and there are an infinite number of them then somewhere there are identical occurrences of each and every one of us. As an individual I am doing exactly what a duplicate me is doing in a matching parallel universe.

This may sound incredible but much of what we accept now would have been thought implausible, ridiculous, even heretical two or three hundred years ago.

Thursday, 14 January 2010

What’s the time, Mr Wolf?


Perhaps you enjoyed this playground game when you were six or seven years old? It was a safe way to experience a frisson of danger and panic and an outlet for the demons that sometimes haunted childhood dreams. It maligned wolves but the knowledge of a wolf's true nature would come later in life, when innocent games would be replaced with more earnest pursuits. One child would volunteer or be chosen to be Mr Wolf. He would walk a little way off and turn his back on the rest of the group. Then the game could begin. The children would begin the sing-song chant.

'What's the time, Mr Wolf?'

After each question Mr Wolf would turn to answer them and the children would take a number of steps according to the time called out. Some children would take tiny steps, pretending fear, while others would show their 'courage' with huge strides.

'One o'clock.'

'What's the time, Mr Wolf?'

'Two o'clock.'

'What's the time, Mr Wolf?'

'Five o'clock.'

'What's the time, Mr Wolf?'

'DINNER TIME!'

At this point the children would scatter, screaming, but Mr Wolf usually managed to capture the nearest who then took his place and the ritual would start again.

Maybe the correct answer to the question is, 'It depends where you are in the Universe' for time is not constant. If you travel, for example on an aircraft, and then return you will have aged less than someone who hasn't travelled. This was proved by scientists who synchronised two atomic clocks, placing one in an aircraft and one in a stationary position. When returned the clock in the aircraft showed an earlier time than the stationary clock. (Atomic clocks are so accurate that they will lose only one second in tens of millions of years.)

So speed affects time. Gravity also has an effect. If a person could live at the top of Mount Everest the ageing process would be faster than for someone at sea level. There are some places in the universe that have incredibly high gravity. If it were possible to get inside a black hole, where gravity is so dense that nothing absorbed can ever escape, time would effectively stop. Furthermore, if one were able to inhabit a spinning black hole one would be able to view the end of the universe.

To stay forever young may be your dream while all around crumble into ruins but to do so you would have to travel phenomenally fast and the energy required would be enormous. It is not possible . . . but any space travel was unimaginable not so very long ago!